Getting around Florence by public transport

Florence, with its extraordinary artistic and cultural heritage, is a city best explored at a leisurely pace. Luckily, its compact and well-organised historic centre makes it easy to get around without needing a car. But what are the best ways to move around Florence comfortably and affordably? Let’s take a look at the most efficient public transport options and the most practical alternatives for visiting the city without stress.

Getting around on foot: the ideal solution for the historic centre

The best way to explore Florence is undoubtedly on foot. The historic centre is a true open-air museum, and the main attractions are all within easy walking distance.

Strolling through its streets offers the chance to soak up the Renaissance atmosphere and uncover hidden corners. For a first introduction to the city, it can be helpful to join a free guided walking tour, which provides a useful orientation and practical tips.

For those looking for an alternative to walking, Florence also has an excellent bike sharing service, perfect for getting around quickly and enjoying the city’s charm without getting caught in traffic.

Buses and trams: efficient ways to get around the city

To reach areas further from the centre or outlying neighbourhoods, the city bus network is the most practical option. Operated by ATAF, buses cover the entire city, and a ticket costs €1.70, valid for 90 minutes.

An even quicker option is the tram, which is especially convenient for those arriving by plane and needing to get to Santa Maria Novella station with ease.

For those planning to use public transport frequently, it’s worth buying a 10-ride carnet (€15), or combining the Firenzecard+ with the Firenzecard, which offers free access to public transport for 72 hours.

How to get to Florence from the airport

Florence-Peretola “Amerigo Vespucci” Airport is located about 5 km from the city centre and is well connected by various forms of transport. The quickest and most affordable way to reach the centre is via the T2 tram line, which takes around 20 minutes to arrive at Santa Maria Novella station. A ticket costs €1.70.

Alternatively, taxis are available directly outside the airport: the fixed fare to the centre of Florence is approximately €22, with an additional charge for luggage, night-time journeys or travel on public holidays. For those seeking a more comfortable and personalised option, a private transfer service can also be booked in advance, ideal for travellers with lots of luggage or anyone wishing to avoid waiting times.

Discouraged options: cars and taxis

Driving is not the ideal way to get around Florence: the historic centre lies entirely within a Limited Traffic Zone (ZTL), with restricted access. Parking is scarce and expensive, making it difficult to find a spot without wasting time.

Even taxis, while convenient, can be costly, especially for short journeys. If the aim is to explore the areas surrounding the city, it’s better to rent a car or opt for organised tours that include transport.

Getting around Florence is simple and affordable when choosing the right options. Walking is the best way to explore the centre, while buses and the tram system provide efficient connections to more distant areas. Ride sharing can be useful in specific cases, and the airport is well connected thanks to tram line T2.

Avoiding the car means enjoying the city without the hassle of traffic or parking. With a bit of planning, it’s possible to experience Florence in the most practical and enjoyable way.

Article translated by Agnese Giardini

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Transport and Mobility

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