The Colossus of the Apennines and the wonders of the Medici villas: what’s their story?

It is a towering giant that commands attention, yet remains relatively unknown to many. We are talking about the Colossus of the Apennines, an imposing statue created for what was once a villa belonging to the Medici family, nestled in Pratolino, just outside Florence.

Today, it forms part of the park at Villa Demidoff, named after the wealthy Russian-born family of industrial traders who later acquired the estate.

Colossus of the Apennines: its structure and creator

Sculpted by the Flemish artist Giambologna (1529–1608), this monumental statue stands an impressive 14 metres tall and is positioned on the banks of a small pond, perched atop a natural rock formation. With a flowing beard and long moustache, the figure leans forward as if guarding the entrance to the cave below.

The cave itself conceals a surprise: it serves as a passage not only to a rocky cavern but also to a series of rooms hidden within the colossus. One such chamber is located inside the giant’s head, where light filters through narrow openings in the eyes and ears. Originally, multiple rooms were carved into the structure, though many were later sealed off over time.

The story of the Colossus of the Apennines

Commissioned by Francesco de’ Medici and built in the second half of the 16th century, the villa that once housed the Colossus was a magnificent structure, arguably the most beautiful of all the Medici estates.

Sadly, in 1820, it was demolished on the orders of the House of Lorraine, depriving Italy of an extraordinary Renaissance masterpiece.

Although one of the most captivating Medici villas may have been lost, visitors can still take solace in exploring its enchanting gardens and the other surviving residences.

These sites form part of the Medici Villas and Gardens circuit and are recognised as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

The Demidoff family and their restored splendour 

In 1872, the Demidoff family acquired the property and undertook the restoration of the paggeria, the building that once housed the court pages. They expanded it, transforming it into the main wing of the residence.

The gardens and the Colossus also benefitted from the care of their new owners, regaining their former splendour. Today, the villa is state-owned and open to the public.

What to see beyond the Colossus of the Apennines

The Colossus is not the park’s only attraction. Visitors can also admire works by the Medici architect Buontalenti, including the chapel, Cupid’s Grotto, the stables, Villa Paggeria, and Le Gamberaie. The park features two Italian-style gardens and a romantic landscape garden.

It is also home to 99 different animal species and an abundance of rare and valuable plant life.

Article translated by Agnese Giardini

Tag

Buildings and Skyscrapers

Travel

Share article

Subscribe to our newsletter Subscribe to our newsletter to keep up to date with our latest news Subscribe with your email address to receive the latest news, updates and practical tips from the real estate world directly in your inbox

Subscribe